#英语[超话]#
英语打卡Day541
翻译词条(第3566期)
♦ 知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。
♦ 英文译文
译法一:Those who know are not as good as those who love; those who love are not as good as those who delight.
译法二:To know is less than to love; to love is less than to take delight in it.
译法三:The one who knows is inferior to the one who loves; the one who loves is inferior to the one who enjoys.
【出处:《论语·雍也》。译法一为刘殿爵;译法二为威利;译法三为理雅各】
♦ 注释:原文三层递进:知道、喜欢、以之为乐。核心难点是三个动词的精准对应:know / love / delight 是刘殿爵的选择,know / love / take delight in 是威利,know / love / enjoy 是理雅各。delight 比 enjoy 更典雅,且能体现“乐”的深层愉悦。译法一采用重复句式 those who... are not as good as those who...,保留了原文的递进对比。译法二用不定式短语,更简洁但丢失了“者”的人称感。#翻译##CATTI##四六级英语##考研英语##雅思##IELTS##校园#
发布于 山东
