后接on的常用动词搭配
与on直接搭配
常见含义为“依靠、依赖”类
depend on:依靠、依赖
例句:We depend on our parents for financial support when we are young.(我们年轻时依靠父母提供经济支持。)[1]
count on:指望、依靠、信赖
例句:You can count on me to help you with the project.(你可以指望我帮你做这个项目。)[2]
动作类
“接收到或者关联动作相关”
call on:有号召;拜访的意思
例句:The leader called on the people to work hard for the development of the country.(领导号召人民为国家的发展努力工作。)
例句:I will call on my old friend this weekend.(我这个周末会去拜访我的老朋友。)[1]
act on:对……起作用、按照……行事
例句:The medicine acts on the affected area quickly.(这种药能迅速作用于患处。)
例句:We should act on the advice given by our parents.(我们应该按照父母给的建议行事。)[2]
“持续相关”
go on:继续
例句:He went on working late into the night.(他继续工作到深夜。)[1]
carry on:执行、继续进行
例句:We must carry on our mission even if there are difficulties.(即使有困难,我们也必须执行我们的任务。)[1]
“状态类动作相关”
turn on:打开开关、电器等
例句:Please turn on the light. It’s too dark in the room.(请打开灯,房间里太暗了。)[1]
switch on:接通(电源),和turn on 类似
例句:Switch on the TV, I want to watch the news.(打开电视,我想看新闻。)[2]
“穿戴相关”
have on:穿戴
例句:He has a new coat on today.(他今天穿了一件新外套。)[1]
pull on:迅速穿上
例句:He pulled on his boots and rushed out of the door.(他迅速穿上靴子,冲出门去。)[2]
“专注、固定相关”
fix on:注视、固定
例句:Her eyes fixed on the beautiful flowers.(她的眼睛盯着那些美丽的花。)
例句:You should fix on a goal and work hard for it.(你应该确定一个目标并为之努力。)[1][2]
lean on:依赖、倚靠
例句:Don’t always lean on others for help. You should try to solve problems by yourself.(不要总是依赖别人的帮助,你应该试着自己解决问题。)
例句:He leaned on the wall to rest.(他靠在墙上休息。)[2]
“以……为生相关”
feed on:以……为生
例句:Cows feed on grass.(牛以草为食。)[1]
live on:以……为生
例句:Many people in this area live on fishing.(这个地区的许多人以捕鱼为生。)[1]
动词+sb/sth + on + sb/sth类
“建立基础相关”
base on:以……为基础、基于
例句:This theory is based on a lot of experiments.(这个理论是基于大量实验得出的。)[2]
“情感或态度相关”
congratulate on:祝贺……
例句:We congratulated him on his success in the exam.(我们祝贺他考试成功。)[2]
have mercy on:对……表示怜悯、宽恕
例句:The king had mercy on the criminal and spared his life.(国王对那个罪犯表示怜悯,饶了他一命。)[2]
have pity on:怜悯、同情
例句:She has pity on the poor children and often donates clothes to them.(她同情那些可怜的孩子,经常给他们捐赠衣服。)[2]
keep watch on:监视、密切注意
例句:The police kept watch on the suspect’s house.(警察监视着嫌疑人的房子。)[2]
“花费相关”
spend on:把时间、精力花在某方面
例句:She spends a lot of money on clothes every month.(她每个月在衣服上花很多钱。)[1]
发布于 江苏
